Thursday, August 27, 2020

Why did the Korean War become an international conflict Essay

For what reason did the Korean War become a universal clash - Essay Example Battled because of crumbling of Korea into two nations because of World War II, Korean War was a consequence of contention among USA and USSR as after the World War, one section was involved by US and other was by USSR. The general situation prompting the Korean War is additionally founded on the rising pressure among US and USSR. After the finish of World War II however harmony began to take its foundations in Europe and other created nations in any case, the US-USSR strife began to exacerbate and both the super powers of the world came to a state of cold war. The contending belief systems of Communism versus free enterprise and predominance of US or USSR on the world political stage set the most piece of the War between US upheld South Korea and USSR and China bolstered North Korea. It was additionally during this war UN was utilized just because by US as an apparatus to really connect with into outfitted clash with any nation. Why this contention got worldwide in nature and size, why significant players including UN and US really associated with this contention will be examined around there. Political Turmoil and job of US and USSR Korea’s geological area made it one of the most significant areas in post-World War-II situation and it was progressively seen as district which would at last become the purpose of dispute between the Western forces and Communist coalition. The conditions for war were made because of unmistakable fascinations of the two of the biggest socialist states on the planet and the general hesitation of US to lead its international strategy in the Far East district. Korea has consistently stayed of enthusiasm for Russia and China and it was likewise a direct result of this explanation that USSR attempted to possess the nation after World War II. Thinking about the expansion in intensity of USSR, US likewise endeavored to catch some portion of the nation and henceforth Korea was separated among South and North Korea with US controlli ng South Korea though North Korea was constrained by USSR. The inability to really hold free and reasonable races expanded the political strain in the area with North and South Korea framing two distinct arrangements of governments. South Korea adjusted majority rule government though North Korea turned into a socialist nation. The political pressure additionally raised when little encounters began to happen on what was called 38 Parallel, the line constrained by US which was likewise basically separating both the nations from one another. The Korean War ejected in what was known as the center of the virus war among US and USSR and their offer to assume responsibility for the world. It was additionally progressively observed as the war to figure out which ideological system world would adjust for example private enterprise versus socialism. The immediate contribution of USSR in the war and providing the arms to North Korea additionally incited US, under the standard of UN to connect with into the contention with USSR. It is recommended that it was additionally the first run through when US really utilized UN as an international strategy device. The general arrangement was to really give Korea under the trusteeship of United Nations which would in the long run lead it to full autonomy over the timeframe. It was anyway consequently understood that the inconvenience of any political will from other than Koreans may not be anything but difficult to execute and district may float into unrest because of political clash between the super powers. It is likewise essential to comprehend the general decent variety of feelings just as groupings inside Korea which couldn't help appear the improvement of a useful arrangement to really make the progress. The general decent variety of political suppositions was additionally because of the Japanese Colonial standard which kept the nation isolated dependent on various ideological premise. The concealment of Korean patriot devel opment by the Japan additionally came about into the absence of

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Dilemma of Immigrants in America Essay -- Literary Analysis, Bharati M

In the paper, â€Å"American Dreamer† by Bharati Mukherjee, Mukherjee expounds on the issues of foreigners these days. In light of her families strict custom, Mukherjee is limited by her perpetual personality in her own way of life, â€Å"a Hindu Indian’s last name reported their forefathers’ rank and spot of origin†¦a Mukherjee must be Brahmin from Bengal†¦my character was instinctively associated with tribal soil and genealogy† (Mukherjee 1). From her mentality towards her character, Mukherjee wouldn't like to keep by the Hindu convention. She is defiant against her own way of life despite the fact that she comprehends Hindu custom denies any digestion with some other culture. After her marriage with an American of Canadian starting point, she had tough time embracing the new condition in Canada. Individuals in Canada consider her to be a â€Å"visible minority† as a result of her race that she isn't white. She commented America as promi sing country of majority rules system and balance; nonetheless, America despite everything has numerous imperfections on the conflict of ethnic issues. Regardless of how enthusiastically the workers attempt to absorb into American culture, the general public treats them as minority, subordinate residents. Since they are not white, they are ordered as being â€Å"Asian-American†. She brought up that settlers are caught in the† personality crisis†: an individual not knowing who the person in question is in the remote culture, and a portion of the original Indo-Americans are even â€Å"more-Indian-than-Indians-in-India† (Mukherjee 3). So also, in Jasmine by Bharati Mukherjee, Jasmine, the hero is a worker from India and she has made various characters for each spot she remains. Jasmine tries to overlook her past recollections and personalities, while a few outsiders in the novel are looking to reta... ...l gathering. In spite of the fact that they are U.S. resident, they lose their feeling of having a place in America. Nirrmala is living in her own little world while Professorji is masking himself from the lost of dream. They don't have the foggiest idea what their identity is and where they have a place with. A spouse who despite everything keeps her Indian name and culture and a husband who endeavors to fit into the American culture however his inner self is as yet suffocating from quite a while ago. Mukherjee who has abandoned her natural personality, she would shout to the settlers that to follow the Jasmine’s conviction, â€Å"to shelter oneself inside wistfulness, sheathe the heart in an impenetrable vest, was to be a coward† (Mukherjee 185). Outsiders ought to stifle their social memory, â€Å"let the past make you attentive, definitely. Be that as it may, don't let it misshape you† (Mukherjee 131). Mukherjee passes on that let the American culture to t ransmogrify them, yet not their past.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive Friday Factoid UC Berkeley Haass Close-Knit Environment

Blog Archive Friday Factoid UC Berkeley Haass Close-Knit Environment UC Berkeley Haas is one of the smaller top U.S. business schools, with an average class size of only 240 (compared to more than 900 at HBS). Despite its small size, however, Haas offers a very diverse community, both regionally and professionally. Roughly 30%â€"40% of each incoming class is made up of international students, and each entering class as a whole reflects a wide array of interests and professional backgrounds. Each of Haas’s incoming classes is divided into four cohorts of 60 students each, and students remain in their cohort, taking all core courses together, for the first semester. Within the cohort, students are then further divided into study groups of five. Study group members work together to prepare for presentations and exams as well as to study cases, and these small groups help enhance and reinforce the relationships between classmates.  Indeed, Haas offers a well-defined structure that supports a collaborative community. Share ThisTweet Friday Factoids

Monday, May 25, 2020

Should We Fight The War On Drugs - 1678 Words

The selling or use of drugs is looked upon as a victimless crime which is why many believe that the government should not intervene to cut back on the large amount of money spent to fight the war on drugs. They may argue that decriminalization of drugs would reduce harm, crime and be beneficial with taxation. What many fail to realize is that the legalization of all drugs will only increase child abuse, increase funding for medical help and crimes that people are unaware is caused by substance abuse. The only effective way of fighting the war on drugs is by enforcing criminalization with an exception of a few drugs, while pushing back on the harsh enforcement concurrently to only focus on violent drug users. Expert Jon Caulkins from Carnegie Mellon University is one that supports the strong idea that keeping drugs illegal with a slight pull back on enforcement will reduce the amount of offenders placed in prisons. By holding back the enforcement on some drugs it would eliminate exces sive penalties for nonviolent drug offenders (Lopez, 2016). Violent offenders could consist of physical violence, mental abuse, verbal abuse or abuse of innocent individuals, such as unborn babies. Users who are nonviolent will not be punished, unlike users who are violent in the act of selling/buying, trafficking the drug or when they are bringing danger to those around them. The idea of legalization comes from the idea of harm reduction, yet there is no proof that decriminalizing all drugsShow MoreRelatedShould We Fight The War On Drugs? Essay2039 Words   |  9 Pageswaged war against its citizens through legislation, restriction, and imprisonment. This â€Å"war† against American citizens aptly named the â€Å"War on Drugs,† has cost billions of American taxpayer dollars and has not discontinued or even diminished the manufacture and sale of currently illegal substances, since once one drug smuggling operation is stopped, hundreds if not thousands of other illicit operations vie to fill their spot in the drug market. One argument would put forth that this is why we needRead MoreMarijuana must Be Legalized941 Words   |  4 Pagesroaring twenties. This was when the government prohibited the sale of alcohol. Looking back through history, we see trends from then happening today with the prohibition of marijuana and other drugs. Many peo ple have many opinions if marijuana should be legalized or not. It’s not as easy as just looking at the pros and cons. Our government needs to determine if the prohibition of drugs is actually promoting greater health, safety, and productivity, as well as lowering violence and criminal justiceRead MoreBudget And Policy Paper1597 Words   |  7 PagesPaper War on Drugs Bridget Brown, Shaketra Jones, Matt Anderson, Jerry Carter, and Lisa Rivers CJA/464 Matthew Kite October 20, 2014 More than 45 years ago President Richard Nixon announced and declared the nation is at war, that war was the War on Drugs. Nancy Reagan campaigned heavily in the fight against drug use as well; her fight was that of teaching young children the slogan of â€Å"Just Say No†. The goals of the criminal justice system in the war on drugs haveRead MoreThe War on Drugs: a Losing Battle?1626 Words   |  7 Pageswhen American soldiers came home from the Vietnam war addicted to heroin, President Richard Nixon initiated the War on Drugs. More than a decade later, President Ronald Reagan launches the South Florida Drug Task force, headed by then Vice-President George Bush, in response to the city of Miami’s demand for help. In 1981, Miami was the financial and import central for cocaine and Marijuana. Thanks to the task force, drug arrests went up by 27%, and drug seizures went up by 50%. With that, the need forRead MoreA Brief Note On The War On Drugs1356 Words   |  6 PagesR achael Radvansky Sociology 101 War on Drugs February 28, 2017 The War on Drugs can be a very controversial topic to different people around the world. Everyone is entitled to their own opinion, and I fully respect that. Some people say that the War on Drugs is a waste of time and money while others are very concerned about the different drugs that are coming into the United States. It still amazes me that people are continuing to take/do drugs when they see and hear about how many people haveRead MoreRough Draft on Drug Wars846 Words   |  4 Pagesbeen taken due to the huge demand for drugs crossing from Mexico into the United States. The murder rate is extremely high, and has caused so much chaos between both countries because of this. Drug dealers in the United States contact drug dealers in Mexico, and vice versa, to cross the drugs between borders illegally. A high percentage of the time, either of the drug dealers from both sides will have a scape goat swim the border while carrying high amounts of drugs with them, or will attempt to cr ossRead MoreThe Federal Government Should Legalize Recreational Marijuana1577 Words   |  7 Pageslosing a major war: the war on drugs. And it is time for us, as a nation, to admit our country’s drug laws are doing more harm than good. The fight against drugs is not as effective as it was originally envisioned. Both the federal government and states have taken extreme measures and enforced strict laws to keep our cities and neighborhoods free of drugs. However, it is time for a change. And I believe this change should start by settling the conflict between federal and state drug laws. The federalRead More America And The War On Drugs Essay1216 Words   |  5 PagesColumbia, when they have their own problems with drugs? The Untied States of America has a rather large drug trafficking problem but compared to Columbia it is fairly small. To help Columbia solve their problem the U.S. senate has decided to send troops over there and take control. This new involvement will have many consequences in and what can you make for instance the cost of a war, the loss and gain of jobs, and physical side effects. Now war is a very serious subject to study for sociologistsRead MoreThe Problems with Alcohol and Illegal Drugs Essay1570 Words   |  7 Pages â€Æ' Drugs have been a big part of our history dating back all the way to the 1800’s and beyond. We have to remember that drugs were first introduced as a form of early medication and its intent was to help cure things such as depression, headache, and used as a form of an anesthetic. The biggest downside of the medical drug evolution was the side effect of mass addiction. Although there was a problem with addiction the drugs still were very effective in helping cure many problems. Even with theRead MoreEffects Of The Vietnam War On America1559 Words   |  7 PagesJacob Tarlo Mr.Doogan America in history 3H, Pd. 8 20 January 2015 Effects of the Vietnam War The Vietnam War is one of the most debatable and controversial wars in U.S. History. To this day people are questioning why we ever entered a war that was over 8,000 miles away. Why would we put our soldiers through such harsh fighting conditions and why would we spend so much money on a war that was not ours? Some people say that U.S. involvement was necessary to help end Communism and important to keep

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Correctional Institutions Have A Strict Budget - 1314 Words

Correctional Institutions have a strict budget. Therefore, implementing new programs is heavily reliable on how the institutions budget can be relocated to provide funds for the new program. This paper will analyse the difficulties and challenges one faces when trying to pilot a new program. The new program is a â€Å"anger management† counseling program that will require $350,000 and two new counselors. However, the program has shown impressive results in other correctional institutions. The first hurdle that has to be taken is to convince a senior leadership team to pursue the program, knowing very well that some of them are sceptical and do not take the program very seriously, since they think that the program that will lose interest very soon. In order to convince this team one could show them studies that investigated the results of the program. If this program produced impressive positive results in other facilities, there would be a couple of studies that supported this conclusion. One could also evaluate the population of the facility and seeing that it was similar to the populations that benefitted from the new program, would argue that it is applicable to this specific facility. Further, one could also look at the recidivism rates of those offenders that completed the program. If the recidivism decreased it could be argued that this program would help re-socialise inmates and prevent them from returning to the system. The program could also affect the inmat e sShow MoreRelatedPrisons : A Dangerous Place944 Words   |  4 Pagesfor doing criminal activities. Prisons were strict then than they are now most people were sentenced to death, regardless of what the crime was. During that time the inmates did not have as much freedom in prison that they have now. It was very tough being in prison during this time. In the United States today almost two million people are in prison, the expansion of the prison system began in the early 1980’s (Rhodes, 2001). Over the years prisons have become better because of having gone throughRead MoreDifferent Kinds Of Punishments And The Corrections System Essay1621 Words   |  7 PagesSystem implemented isolation and separation of inmates. Their method was for the inmates to do everything in their cell, eat, sleep, work, and activities. The New York System was based off of the Auburn system. The implementation of this system was strict discipline and obedience but was in favor of integration of inmates. Unlike the Pennsylvania System, the New York System pushed for eating, working, and doing activities together. The prisons in the South and West saw these kinds of punishments butRead MoreAmeric Land Of The Incarcerated1296 Words   |  6 Pagescountries that have strict criminal codes that punish offenders with extreme prison sentences. Shockingly, the United States has the world’s highest incarceration rate of 716 prisoners per 100,000 citizens compared to the average country of 144 prisoners per 100,000 (Walmsley 2013) that equates to the probability of being incarcerated in the United States is five times more likely than the average country. In addition, there are approximately 2,240,000 prisoners in penal institutions in the UnitedRead MoreThe Modern Prison System And The American Government System1530 Words   |  7 PagesHaving money and adequate funds, leads to power and peace, no matter the business you’re in. This is no different in the correction industry, one of the least funded areas in the American government system. For as long as America has been founded, there have been a prison system. Granted early systems were horrendous and treated criminals as less than human beings, the modern prison system isn’t perfect either. Even after hundreds of years, the American prison system is flawed. Corrections industries doRead MoreFactors That Should Be Determined When Planning A Meal2387 Words   |  10 Pages The Factors That Should Be Determined When Planning A Meal That Is Served In An Institution With Regards To Guidelines And Population Served Dana-Lynne Chun-Pescaia Tara Takata Kailua High School Culinary Teacher: Tracey-Lee Jeffers CTE Coordinator: Malu Afong Principal: Francine Honda 451 Ulumanu Drive Kailua, Hawaii 96734 March 3, 2015 â€Æ' Table of Contents Abstract†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦................2 Introduction†¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..............................................Read MoreThe Failure That Is Total Institutions1643 Words   |  7 PagesThe Failure That Is Total Institutions Though effective at separating and isolating a group of individuals, total institutions are not effective at their main purpose of re-socializing those groups of individuals. Socialization is a lifelong process for individuals; it is understanding and participating in society under that society s values and norms. Examples of socialization are entering a new school, job or country. This type of social interaction is often voluntary. Individuals choose toRead MoreProblematic California Prison System Essay849 Words   |  4 PagesCalifornia has one of the most dysfunctional and problematic prison system in US. Over the last 30 years, California prison increased eightfolds (201). California Department of Correctional and Rehabilitation (CDCR) does little to reform prisoners and serve as human warehouse rather than a correction institution. Californias prison system fails the people it imprisons and society it tries to protect. In many cases, Californias prison system exacerbates the pre-existing problems and aids in theRead MoreCalifornia Needs Prison Health Care Reform Essay2216 Words   |  9 PagesCalifornia, the Golden State, a place where people from around the world come to for the consistent sunshine, and fun-filled atmosphere. California is home to the largest prison population in the United States. There are now thirty-three institutions, which house approximately 170,000 inmates. According to the Legislative Analysts Office (LAO), it costs taxpayers about $51,000 per a year to house, feed, clothe, and provide healthcare for each inmate. The health care costs aboutRead MoreCorrections Timeline2539 Words   |  11 Pagesthe correctional system of America. The eras that I will be discussing are: 1800, 1920-1950, 1990, and 2000’s. For each era, the following items will be described: the history and development, treatment and punishment of the offenders, the description of the holding and monitoring of the offenders. The conclusion will discuss the alternatives to incarceration and the influences of the eras in today’s correctional system, as well as, recommendations for ways in which the current correctional systemRead MoreEssay on Models of Corrections1625 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"The history of correctional thought and practice has been marked by enthusiasm for new approaches, disillusionment with these approaches, and then substitution of yet other tactics†(Clear 59). During the mid 1900s, many changes came about for the system of corrections in America. Once a new idea goes sour , a new one replaces it. Prisons shifted their focus from the punishment of offenders to the rehabilitation of offenders, then to the reentry into society, and back to incarceration. As times and

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Optical Distortion, Inc Essay Example For Students

Optical Distortion, Inc Essay Optical Distortion, Inc. Case Study December 02, 2013 Situation Executive Summary: Optical Distortion Inc. is a single product company that produces contact lenses for chickens. ODI believes that the use of contact lenses for chickens is a superior solution for poultry farms relative to the current alternative manners that farmers use to prevent cannibalism among their chickens something that is the cause of mortality rates of up to 25% on some farms. Given the fact that these lenses can cut mortality rates down to as low as 4. 5% (compared to the current common alternative f debeaking chickens, which brings mortality rates down to 9%), there is the belief that these contact lenses can have a drastic impact on the market and prove to be very successful for ODI. Also, with over $363 million chickens in the US, the market size to promote this product to is rather substantial. Considering the limited resources available to ODI and the desire to make an impact in the market prior to other firms Joining them in 2-3 years time when they would be in a position to market a comparable product, aiming for the right market segments and entering with the ight price are paramount to success. By focusing the marketing attempts on large farms (of 100,000 chickens or more) in California, and selling a box of lenses for $37. 50 each, then the company would be in a prime position for success. Situational Analysis: Issues that farmers are currently facing include life expectancy of chickens, their average egg yield, and their food consumption. All these factors are marred by a chickens naturally aggressive nature in their familial hierarchies. Of greatest concern however, is that fact that chickens have cannibalistic tendencies, resulting in up to 5% mortality rates. In order to avoid literal henpecking, farmers are having the chickens beaks cut off. For many weeks, these chickens deliver a sparse yield of eggs, beaks though not only traumatizes the chickens, but also alters the way chickens naturally consume food, making it more difficult to eat their grain. Thus, farmers are required to overstock the chicken feed, ultimately leading to food being wasted (as a cost to the farmer). Taking all of this into consideration, it is clear that the desire for farms to have a means of reducing these problems is very high. Product Characteristics With chickens being social birds, they follow a social structure; a literal pecking order. The dominant birds peck the submissive ones and the pecking goes on increasing to the point of cannibalism. While the method of debeaking has proven effective, as mentioned, there are side effects. The ODI lens on the other hand does not have these side effects. The lens reduces the vision of the chicken to roughly 12 inches, forcing the chickens to constantly have their beaks down to search for food or their pathway to wander, in turn making it very difficult to differentiate between the ubmissive chickens from the dominant ones. This is essentially the reason for mortality rates being reduced to as little as 4. 5%. Of key concern to farms would be value proposition of this new product and process. Of great importance is the fact that the rate at which chickens have lenses inserted is roughly the same as the rate at which chicken can be debeaked (225 per hour vs. 220), in turn ensuring that the cost of this process is equal to that of the debeaking process. Additionally, these lenses would not cause any trauma and they would cater to the problem at hand without any significant side-effects. .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3 , .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3 .postImageUrl , .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3 , .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3:hover , .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3:visited , .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3:active { border:0!important; } .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3:active , .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3 .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud613e1ae845c21391d737056da406df3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Peer pressure EssayBeyond this, analysis showed that nearly 1 56 pounds of feed could be saved per day. This would lead to considerable annual saving since the feed itself is valued at $158 per ton. Financial Analysis: By looking at the average cost of $0. 50 to produce a dozen eggs (based on 22 dozen eggs per hen per year), we can see that on an annual basis, $252. 5mil is spent per year on producing eggs in California. Profits in turn are $0. 03 per dozen, meaning profits of $15. 15 million per year. Other things being equal, by reducing mortality rates from 9% to 4. 5%. Other things being equal, this, as a result of the extra eggs hat could be laid and sold, would raise profits by approximately $750,000 per annum. Add to this the food savings of roughly $4. 25mil per year (adjusted for the extra birds that would not be killed through cannibalization), means a savings per year of $5mil. Looking at this on a per chicken basis, this means increase profits $0. 22 per chicken. As such, ODI should look to selling the lenses at $37. 50 per box ($0. 15 per pair of lenses), allowing them to take much of the savings of the product from the farmer whilst still allowing an overall profit increase of $0. 7 cents per chicken for he farmer. Looking at how this would be taken to market, ODI ought to consider how to attract farmers, this should be done in a way that farmers perceive this as a safe investment. Marketing should be around the following factors: 1) Improvements over debeaking in lowered mortality rates, 2) Improvements over debeaking in lowered billing, 3) For the first month of introduction, free trial (labor and lenses) for first 1,000 chickens to demonstrate the effects (if the farm has a flock of more than 100,000). The quick, the farmers would be interested. The only condition would be that the 1,000 hickens should be separate from other chickens to demonstrate lowered mortality. The initial costs would be $196,000. Since ODI is confident of the product, they should expect every time they give a free trial of 1,000 pairs, they would convert them to a customer. If we assume only 1% trials during the first month, the initial free applications would only cost ODI roughly $400 for all of the lenses and roughly $10 per 1000 chickens inserted with lenses. If we consider then what this means in terms of company profits, at a selling price of $37. 0 per box, this means a mark-up of $37. 08 per box. Selling 480,000 boxes per year would bring in $18mil per year in revenues. With headquarter costs of $1. 2mil and $1. 2mil in annual marketing costs, making potential profits as high as $16. 6mil per year. Recommendation: The key to the recommended marketing Strategy is to choose one particular state and one market segment (segmenting the market by fa rm size). With this in mind, ODI would be best suited to targeting, in the short run, only farms with a flock size of 100,000 chickens or more, in California. Since the company has limited resources to invest in their marketing campaign to begin with, it important to market the product o the segment that is likely to yield the largest and most instant results and do so with a minimum level of cost. By targeting the larger farms, every farm penetration has the potential for sales of 100,000 or more, depending on the size of the farm. Not only are there larger potential returns for any given farm, this allows for less total marketing needed, with time and effort saved by having fewer farms to approach (relative to targeting smaller firms whereby the number of farms to target is greater). .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1 , .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1 .postImageUrl , .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1 , .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1:hover , .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1:visited , .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1:active { border:0!important; } .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1:active , .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1 .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0857adbdd3a1e10a089477abc91369f1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Sherman Williams EssayThis would allow the company to have only 1 sales representative and one technical xpert, given the fact that there are only 87 such farms in our target state of California (looking to loosely bend Olsens initial desire to have any sales person have a maximum of 80 farms). This would also allow the use of only 1 office rather than being spread across the country that would require multiple offices (and in turn, more Regional Managers, Admin Staff, Shipping Clerks and rent). In addition to this, the share of chickens from farms that have 100,000 or more chickens farms has been increasing at an average rate of 38% per annum and is thus the segment that long erm the firm would wish to ensure they are part of. As for why California, the farms there (with a flock size of 100,000 or more) have more number of chickens compared to any other region (22,952,283 in total an average of 264,000 chickens for each farm) and thus is the state with the biggest market. Whilst this is a very high margin return investment, the downside is that is requires a high level of start-up capital and a bi marketing push. Given the current size of the firm, there would need to be quick expansion, which sometimes is not only difficult but can mean bringing in the rong people, who may not share the same vision as the likes of Garrison and Olson but may simply not be good enough to market such a product. Indeed, with competitors able to Join within the next 2-3 years, time truly is of the essence as failure to launch and be successful within the first year may mean never creating a change their ways, or may need a long time to, there the main dangers of not hitting the required targets quick enough that would be needed to recover the initial investment. Should they be successful however, the potential for profits are enormous.

Thursday, April 9, 2020

Impact of Religion on Politics

In my opinion, there is a need for citizens to pay a keen attention to the opinions of religious individuals and religious politicians as they vocalize them. My take is that not all religious politicians are radical. At least there are some who make sense. There is a need for the state to separate from the church. It is also worth noting that majority of the laws are founded on religious scriptures.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Impact of Religion on Politics specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to Libertarians, how long a free society lasts is dependent on the will of the citizens to remain free. In my opinion, the constitution can be designed to promote termination of societal decay. However, people have to remain dedicated to freedom. My take is that a fair political structure is useful in ensuring a free society. However, a political structure is not the only ingredient (Johnstone 100). It is worth no ting that the effectiveness of a political structure is also dependent on the wider cultural and social perspective. In essence, culture is significant in ensuring a free society. According to Aelfred, religion is a powerful tool in shaping an evil or good culture. According to conservatives, a solid religious society is necessary for adherence to liberty ideals. Particularly, conservatives maintain that religion has two benefits. First, it is the basis for individual accountability and moral character, which ensures citizens who are self- reliant, disciplined, and straightforward. Such citizens have a concern for their neighbours, and a keen regard for government coercion. Second, religion provides God’s authority in the place of State authority. As such, religion acts as the measure for governmental aggrandizement (Johnstone 83). I suggest that a government composed of a free society should regularly ensure active measures, that strengthen and enhance religion. However, a s ociety where the nation’s strong-arm power promotes particular religious opinions is never free. Therefore, if religion has to be included in politics, it has to be on a voluntary basis. This is because coercion eliminates the aspect of freedom. It is worth emphasizing that religion has taken a significant place in politics. For instance, President Obama had to consent to particular religious rules before becoming the president. For example, irrespective of his stand on abortion, he had to consent that federal funds would not be directed towards abortion. My take is that if true believers are involved intimately in politics, risks are likely to arise. The Americans had to embrace a novel mandate during the presidential election. There has been a historic association between ideology and politics (Johnstone 140). According to me, the Catholic Church has been participating actively in politics. This has persuaded citizens and politicians to comply to ideological platforms, that are more holy. To me, this is a wrong move, since the rights of democracy are eroded.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, it is worth emphasizing that it is difficult to make a clear distinction between the government and religion. In addition, the church has always had a natural influence and concern in political issues. When America considered amending the Constitution, the Bills of Rights had it that the law will respect religion. Conservative Christians draw their rules from the Bible, while secular progressives depend on human wisdom. In essence, religion should play a role in politics. In the absence of control from religion, governments and states would become extremely rotten. Religion should act as the control. Religious Fundamentalism Religious fundamentalism refers to an opinion or movement, whose main feature is rigid adherence to fundamental principles, strong secularism opposition, and intolerance to alternative views. The movement arose from the United States during the end of the nineteenth century and beginning of the twentieth century, and it is exceptionally organized. The movement strongly opposes secularism and Protestant Liberalism, and emphasizes that the Scripture is inerrant (Johnstone 234). In the US, the term religious fundamentalism was used to define a Protestant community that practised fundamental values. It is worth noting that these fundamental values were against the modern values. According to the group, it was imperative to go by what the Bible said. The Bible, therefore, was the foundation of their faith. In my opinion, religious fundamentalism has been extremely prevalent in communities. Today, people who focus on religious fundamentalism regard it as the answer to the present society. My take is that societies have changed greatly, whereby it is extremely difficult to comprehend them. In addition, if the familia r things are transformed, people feel very insecure. Most times, people turn to religion to assess things that never change. In addition, they seek rules on living which remain constant. In essence, most people regard religion as the only thing that never transforms. In my opinion, when people regard religion in this manner, they also regard religious ideas as complete. As such, it is extremely impossible for them to transform. In my view, when people regard religion as absolute, this turns out as fundamentalism (Johnstone 12). Therefore, fundamentalism can be present in any religion. It is worth noting that sometimes, religious fundamentalists disregard this name because it has alternative meanings. The name is associated with negative opinions, which makes fundamentalists avoid it. Some of the negative opinions include disrespect for human rights, and that they are uneducated and unclever. Some people use the name Christian fundamentalists, since the name religious fundamentalists also include the Hindus and Muslims.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Impact of Religion on Politics specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In my opinion, religious fundamentalists may differ in the things they believe in. However, there are a number of issues in which solid beliefs are shared. It is worth emphasizing that these issues are the same in a wide array of religions. Some of the concerns include science, contraception, fornication, feminism, homosexuality, abortion, teaching students about religion in schools, and religion as the foundation of laws. All fundamentalists have a keen concern for sexual behaviour, particularly in regard to the opposition and fear of homosexuality. Moreover, they consent that there is a need to control female sexuality (Johnstone 40). A distinct and impassable boundary is necessary between the male and female. The order in patriarchal families controls sexuality. Women are assoc iated with particular roles. In Christian and Islamic writings, there is a concern that men might be led to become similar to women. Christian fundamentalists believe that authority and law are derived from God. Therefore, the law of God is greater than the law formulated by man. All religious fundamentalists believe in the Holy book and a single sincere religion, which should be protected from any form of secularism and opposition. Considering that there is a single true way, it is always under constant threat. As such, religious fundamentalists have a keen interest in protecting their way of life. Works Cited Johnstone, Ronald. Religion in Society: A Sociology of Religion. New York: Prentice Hall, 2004. Print. This essay on Impact of Religion on Politics was written and submitted by user Cedric Buchanan to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Monday, March 9, 2020

Los 10 mejores países para emigrar

Los 10 mejores paà ­ses para emigrar Estos son 10 paà ­ses que deben ser considerados a la hora de emigrar, bien porque admiten a muchos emigrantes o por sus facilidades o porque brindan programas interesantes. Los paà ­ses se listan por orden alfabà ©tico, pero cada uno brinda puntos a favor y otros en contra, por lo que cada persona deber valorarlos en su conjunto y ver lo que mejor se ajusta a sus intereses y realidades. Australia Australia tiene un triple sistema para admitir emigrantes: peticiones familiares, razones humanitarias o por trabajo. Esto à ºltimo es lo que se conoce como Skilled Stream. La emigracià ³n a Australia por razones laborales puede ser con una visa temporal, en cuyo caso siempre se necesita un patrocinador o puede ser con una tarjeta de residencia permanente, en cuyo caso se admiten varias posibilidades: patrocinio de empresa o de una regià ³n australiana o incluso sin necesidad de patrocinio en lo que se conoce como Skilled Independent Visa.   En la actualidad es frecuente que se obtenga primero una visa temporal y que à ©sta sirva de trampolà ­n para sacar ms tarde una permanente. Asimismo, en la actualidad los campos laborales a los que pertenecen la mayorà ­a de los emigrantes temporales y permanentes que son admitidos en Australia son IT, ingenierà ­a, contabilidad, enfermerà ­a, medicina y educacià ³n. Canad El gobierno federal tiene 3 programas para aprobar la residencia permanente a emigrantes con habilidades especiales. Son el FSTP, el FSWP y el CEC. Es un sistema basado en puntos en el que que se tienen en consideracià ³n factores como la edad de los candidatos, sus conocimientos de los idiomas inglà ©s y/o francà ©s, su experiencia laboral y el nivel de estudios. En la actualidad para aplicar se debe solicitar a travà ©s del Sistema Exprà ©s.   Adems, Canad tambià ©n brinda la oportunidad de emigrar temporalmente a travà ©s de dos programas. En primer lugar el TFWP, que requiere de una oferta laboral por parte de una empresa canadiense, y en segundo lugar el IMP, que est regulado por acuerdos internacionales. Adems, las provincias de Canad regulan sus propias posibilidades para emigrar. Canad tambià ©n brinda la posibilidad de obtener una visa para crear una start-up.  Para ello es necesario obtener una inversià ³n mà ­nima de 200 mil dà ³lares canadienses si el inversor es un fondo designado de capital venture o de 75 mil, si proviene de un grupo de angel investors. Por otro lado, el gobierno federal ya no mantiene el programa pasado de visa por inversià ³n. Sin embargo, la provincia de Quebec sà ­ que lo mantiene. Finalmente, otro punto a favor de Canad es que los trmites para la residencia permanente se demoran, en un 80 por ciento de los casos, menos de 6 meses. Bà ©lgica Este pequeà ±o paà ­s amerita ser destacado en esta lista porque permite obtener una visa temporal para buscar empleo en el paà ­s para personas con un alto grado de especializacià ³n aplicando por lo que se conoce como Blue Card, lo cual es un hecho altamente infrecuente. Destacar que 3 centros distintos gestionan estas visas, segà ºn se busque en la parte de habla francesa, en la flamenca o en Bruselas. Chile Sà ³lo el 2 por ciento de la poblacià ³n chilena nacià ³ en otro paà ­s. Sin embargo es un destino atrayente para las personas interesadas en crear una start-up. Cada aà ±o se celebran tres competiciones y en cada una de ellas se da visa a 100 empresarios, adems de capital y acceso a redes y programas de mentores.   Desde que se creà ³ el programa han emigrado a Chile casi 1000 empresarios de ms de 35 paà ­ses. Dinamarca Este paà ­s que forma parte de la Unià ³n Europea brinda a un mximo de 50 personas por aà ±o la posibilidad de emigrar para fundar una start-up. A pesar de que es un nà ºmero muy pequeà ±o se incluye Dinamarca en este artà ­culo porque sus condiciones son atractivas, ya que no exige inversià ³n mà ­nima, tan sà ³lo que el fundador tenga capacidad para sostenerse. Adems, abre las puertas a aceleradores, fondos de inversià ³n y centros de investigacià ³n daneses. Las peticiones, que deben ser aprobadas por un panel de expertos, deben ser escalables y relacionadas con la tecnologà ­a, teniendo preferencia las de los sectores de Ciencias, ICT (tecnologà ­as de la comunicacià ³n e informacià ³n) y energà ­as limpias y sostenibles. Estados Unidos Cada aà ±o fiscal Estados Unidos aprueba aproximadamente 1 millà ³n de nuevas tarjetas de residencia. Sin embargo, la mayorà ­a de ellas se obtienen por una peticià ³n por parte de un familiar, el cual puede ser un ciudadano americano o un residente permanente legal. Si bien hay otras formas de obtener la codiciada green card. Adems, Estados Unidos mantiene un sistema complejo de distintas categorà ­as de visas de trabajo temporal tanto para personas altamente capacitadas como para migrantes para trabajos donde no se requiere especialidad. Asimismo, el programa de visa de intercambio J-1 permite trabajar en situaciones muy diversas, como por ejemplo, mà ©dico, nià ±era, maestro, prcticas para egresados, staff de campamento de verano, etc. Nueva Zelanda El 20 por ciento de la poblacià ³n de este paà ­s nacià ³ en otro lo que muestra la importancia de la emigracià ³n en Nueva Zelanda. Se brinda varias posibilidades para emigrar, incluidos 3 programas por inversià ³n a partir de 100 dà ³lares locales (aproximadamente $55,000 dà ³lares americanos). Tambià ©n se pueden obtener visas o residencias permanentes por trabajo, particularmente en profesiones en los que siempre hay demanda en Nueva Zelanda, como se muestran en las listas oficiales para empleos con deficiencia de personas que pueden optar al trabajo de manera inmediata o a largo plazo. Programas en Europa para atraer empresarios para crear start ups Existen varios programas para atraer a empresarios no comunitarios entre los que destacan el French Ticket, en Francia, el STEP de Irlanda, el UK Entrepreneur Visas en Reino Unido, el Start-up visa de Italia, que requiere una inversià ³n mà ­nima de 50 mil euros, el Star-up de Holanda, que permite en una de sus modalidades el autoempleo, la Ley de Emprendedores de Espaà ±a. Tarjeta Azul Europea Tambià ©n conocida como EU Blue Card y es el equivalente europeo a la green card de Estados Unidos en muchos aspectos. La pueden solicitar personas con un alto grado de especializacià ³n y que no son nacionales de los paà ­ses de la Unià ³n Europea. Los siguientes paà ­ses pueden emitir la Blue Card: Austria, Bà ©lgica, Bulgaria, Croacia, Eslovaquia, Espaà ±a, Estonia, Finlandia, Francia, Grecia, Holanda, Hungrà ­a, Italia, Letonia, Lituania, Luxemburgo, Malta, Polonia, Portugal, Repà ºblica Checa, Rumanà ­a y Suecia. Uruguay A este paà ­s sudamericano es fcil emigrar, ya que al ingresar no piden billete de regreso ni mà ­nimo de dinero. Una vez dentro es posible regularizar fcilmente la situacià ³n solicitando una cà ©dula provisional, la cual permite buscar trabajo durante un aà ±o. Entre los documentos que se necesitarn est el de certificado de nacimiento, historial de penales y los tà ­tulos acadà ©micos, los cuales deben tener la apostilla de La Haya. Si bien es cierto que emigrar a Uruguay no es complicado deben tenerse en cuenta ciertos factores antes de mudarse al paà ­s, como es el hecho de que los salarios son bajos y el nivel de vida es caro. Este es un artà ­culo informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal.

Saturday, February 22, 2020

The Rise of Christianity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Rise of Christianity - Essay Example Consequently, major rivalry occurred and still occurs due to division of various groups within the Christian religion. First century marked the beginning of Christianity mainly practiced by Jews. Christianity then spread to other areas of east and west. In Africa, Christianity spread due to missionary work and culminated to substitution of various African cultures and beliefs. During the transition age majority of Europe was under Christianity. Those who believe in Jesus are said to have internal peace and inheritor of another immortal life. Jesus performed various miracles before death and documentation exists in the bible. Additionally, following the commandments guarantees one access to eternal life (King James Bible Web). Consequently, reflection in the history of Christianity plays significant role in understanding development and growth of Christianity. This paper seeks to describe the rise of Christianity. Firstly, several stages and events characterize the rise of Christianit y. The most important thing that happened for the rise of Christianity to take place was the fall of Roman Empire (Caesars) that had established authoritarian regime in ancient period. Secondly, Jews played a central and important in the meaning of early Christianity. Thirdly, the coming of Christ for humankind was also significant followed by results of various teaching of the time. These teachings have the same effects to today’s society. Ancient Rome was characterized by authoritative rule of Caesar Augustus (Nardo 42-51). At the same time, transformations were taking place in Judea province. Additionally, Alexander the great was a great ruler who managed to overthrow Roman rule in Great Palestine and placed it under the watch of Ptolemy followed by Seleucids. Moreover, Jews returned from Babylon in 538 B.C with Moses rules and teaching as part of their belief systems. Torah was important in their religious practices based on the commands given to Moses by God. During this reign the Temple was a holy place that was accorded due respect. High priests were accorded maximum respect, as they had a special place in society assisted by Sanhedrin. Sanhedrin was important in implementation of Torah as laid down by Moses. Later, synagogue replaced the temple and was dominant as practiced by Judaism. However, temple was also a place of worship for Jews who were far away from Palestine. Moreover, Hebrews was translated into Greek to take care of Jews outside Palestine who practiced Greek as their language. Greek contributed to serious division in Judea but Greek prevailed due to support from pro-Greek Sadducees. King Seleucid declaration that temple be devoted to Zeus led to uprising by Jews who saw this as disrespect of temple. In 142 BC, Jews won this battle and were granted freedom (Nardo 45-59). The next rule after Judah was corrupt and this led to civil strife and war. However, Romans intervened and Palestine fell under stewardship of Roman. Herod was appo inted as Judea King and transformed the infrastructure. Pontius Pilate took over after Herod’s death. Most Jews hinged their hope on Jesus as a political messiah while others gave up and thought of Jesus as a spiritual leader. A section of Jews was impatient and advocated for revolution to get rid of foreigners and this resulted in a protracted battle with the Romans. Zealots killed large group of Romans in AD 66. At

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Compare Musical and Opera Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Compare Musical and Opera - Essay Example In comparing Musical and Opera, one can base the argument relating to their source, historical background, development and their evolution. However, this paper shall discuss the key features that compare Musicals from the Operas. In the present time, people fail to provide a clear distinction between the two, and instead define any form of entertainment performance with music as musicals, and some famous music singers confuse their musicals with Opera (http://www.aria-database.com/). Musical theaters currently referred, as ‘Musicals’ is a style used in theater, whereby the songs, dances, and oral dialogue integrate to narrate a story. In the contemporary world, a musical takes various forms as long as it aims at narrating a story. For that reason, musical could be a stage performance, a film/television presentation and it combines the modern and the known music styles and discourse in narrating the entire story (http://www.aria-database.com/). Opera is classified under a certain form of theater, in which a musical group and singers incorporates sheet music and â€Å"libretto† also known as the text in contemporary language to narrate a story. On the other hand, performance of musicals takes place in theatres. Presentation of musicals could be staged or televised. ... Another key difference between Musicals and operas is in terms of language used. While performing musicals, the audience understands the performance language. For instance, Musicals developed in England and America is performed in English regardless of whether the developer comes from non- English-speaking nations. Together with that, the singing, dancing, and dialogue follow the rules of the popular music, popular dance styles, and the modern dialogues. Musicals have three major characteristic; the brain, the heart and courage (Kagen, 1968). The Brain – in order to perform musicals, the developer should have required intelligence and necessary writing style. On the other hand, the heart calls for the genuine feeling while developing the story, and lastly, courage calls for one to have the ability, creativity, and boldness in presenting something. This is very different from an Opera, in that, there is comprehensive training of the singers, classical singers in this context, a nd they are required to memorize and present the song without making any translations (http://opera.stanford.edu/main.html). In addition, there are numerous well-known opera styles in different languages, for instance, the Italian Opera, the German Opera, Russian opera, French opera, and lastly English–language opera. The performance of each Opera takes a different style (http://opera.stanford.edu/main.html). Based on their production, musicals and Operas portray many differences. First, Opera upholds music as the livelihood of production, whilst musical depends on text written and the story narrated. In the modern time, the Operas are established on classical music. It relates the way one would visualize the Mozart’s classical music

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

You Cant Escape Death by William Golding Essay Example for Free

You Cant Escape Death by William Golding Essay There was once a man called Jack and he loved life so much he never wanted to die. He and his friends all lived in a little valley away from everybody. One day Jack decided to go see the lady of the cave to ask if there was any way in which he could live forever. When he got there the woman said, I know why you have come. Jack thought this woman was kind of scary but Jack didnt mind at all and she said, But there is nothing I can do for you. If you go and see the man of the forest he is much older than me and he may be able to help. The next day Jack got up and started his walk to the man of the forest, but when he got there Jack had to sit down because his legs ached so much as it had taken him half the day to get there. When he arrived the man of the forest looked very old and he said How are you? Jack asked, Are you the man of the forest? He said, Yes I am and what can I do for you? I want to know if you are going to live for ever. Yes I will live until all the trees in this forest die or fall down but that wasnt good enough for Jack he wanted to live forever. Jack went back home and went to bed. When he woke up next day he thought he would go and see the man of the river. He is very old and wise he will know! So he set on his way. It took him the whole day to walk there. He found the man lying drinking from the river and Jack introduced himself and asked the old man if he was going to live forever. The old man said, I will live until I drink this whole river dry. But that wasnt good enough for Jack. So he went back home to bed. The next day he got up and said, I know, I will go and see the man of the mountain. He set off. This was the longest journey of all, it took him two whole days to get there but he eventually made it and then he climbed the mountain, up to the mans castle. He knocked on the door and the very old man answered and said, Hi Jack I know why you are here and yes I will live until this mountain stands no more. Jack said, Yes can I live with you. So Jack moved in with the man and they lived for a very long time peacefully together. 200 years passed and they were both still lived happily together. Yet one day Jack decided he wanted to go back to see his old village and see how it had changed. The old man said, It will not be the same none of your friends will be there. Still if it pleases you that much you can take my horse. It will get you there and back in one day, but you must not get off this horse. If you do you will die. So Jack set off but when he arrived it had all changed. There were tall buildings and things on four wheels that Jack didnt like at all, so Jack went home and was very sad about his old village. On his way back he saw an old man sitting by the side of the road next to an over turned carriage and in the carriage were lots of worn out shoes. The old man asked Jack to help him. Please I cant lift my carriage back up can you help me? But Jack said, I am not allowed to get off my horse for any thing. But Jack felt sorry for the man and got off to help him. When the carriage was back on the road Jack asked, What are all the worn out shoes were for? The old man replied My name is Death and these are the shoes I have worn out running after you

Monday, January 20, 2020

Definition of Science Fiction Essay -- essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Perhaps one of the most versatile genres in films, television, books, artwork and any number of things today is science fiction. Many times I have seen a sci-fi movie filed under comedy or drama. That is one of the major things that has led to my love for science fiction, the simple fact that it can be so much more than just science fiction. I would like to present a definition of what science fiction is in this paper. My definition will not be exact, because so many people have a different idea of what counts as sci-fi and, not only that, but we may have found yet another venue for science fiction by the time this paper is complete. In order to define what science fiction is and to support my definition, I am going to give some examples of stories that I think fall into this genre first and then give a semi-solid definition of what I think science fiction is. The first example of science fiction I’d like to take a look at is Alien. A prime example of straightforward science fiction would be this movie. Space miners (or merchants†¦something like that) are awakened from their cryogenic sleep-state much earlier than was originally planned. A distress/warning beacon on an unfamiliar planet caused their ship to awaken them so that help could be dispatched. Of course, it turns out to be a ship that was taken over by the Aliens and the Earthlings’ ship was soon to be infested. No questions about this one; it is most definitely science fiction. Humans meeting up with aliens and, of course, space travel, instantly places this film into the science fiction category. Another example of science fiction, and one that proves science-fiction’s elusive nature, is Tarzan. This is a fantastic example of a popular story that nobody would normally think of as being sci-fi. Everyone knows the story: A baby is lost in the jungle, raised by apes, and then is discovered years later by some jungle-adventurers. It sounds sort of questionable as to whether this should be considered science fiction, but it remains a fact that this story takes place on Earth and involves a character that has adopted ape-like qualities. One could argue that this is just a fictional story or even fantasy, but it still retains an element of science and, therefore, falls into the category of science fiction. Time travel: is it really science fiction? Some people would not agre... ... is. Science fiction (adj.) [sy-ens fik-shun]: †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Some fictional event that was brought about using logical, scientific methods or caused by logical, scientific events. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Sentence use: I watched this science fiction movie the other day that scared the heebie-jeebies out of me! Needless to say, science fiction is a wonderful genre that encompasses a vast number of stories, even ones that we don’t really think of as sci-fi at first. As I have illustrated in these examples, science fiction can be the major genre of a story or it can be merely a piece within a story. Such a debatable concept as this one can be extremely difficult to completely define. For now, we’ll have to settle for a general definition such as the one I have written above, but perhaps in the future someone will define science fiction more clearly. Of course, if we limit the term science fiction to a clear-cut definition, will science fiction have such wonderful stories as it does now or will they end up being bland, repetitive stories? I believe that science fiction will never have a single definition because that just happens to be the nature of the genre.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Stylistic Functions of Grammar Categories and the Role of Transposition.

ransposition of lexico-grammatical classes of nouns. Stylistic function of articles, genitive case, plural number. Stylistic functions of different grammatical categories in different parts of speech. 1) Stylistic transposition of pronouns. 2) Adjectives, stylistic function of degrees of comparison. 3) Stylistic functions of verbal categories. 4) Stylistic functions of adverbs.Style is less investigated on the morphological level than on any other one because very many scholars hold the opinion that stylistic connotations appear only when the use of grammatical phenomenon departs from the normative usage and functions on the outskirts or beyond the system of Standard language. Nevertheless stylistic connotations don’t necessarily mean the violation of the normative speech patterns. They are based on different cases of transposition.Transposition is the usage of different parts of speech in unusual grammatical meaning which breaks the usual correlation within a grammatical cate gory and is used to express the speaker’s emotions and his attitude to the object of discussion. It is the shift from one grammatical class to another, controversy between the traditional and situational reference on the level of morphology. (I. V. A. ) 1. Transposition of lexico-grammatical class (LGC) of NOUNS: Transposition of nouns is based on the usage of nouns in unusual exico-grammatical class (LGC), thus causing a stylistic effect. According to their usual LGC they are subdivided into: Personal nouns (agents) (man, woman, children) Living beings (birds, cats, dogs) Collective nouns (mankind, peerage) Material nouns (water, stone) Abstract nouns (clarity, kindness), etc. Transposition from one LGC to another causes expressive, evaluative, emotive and functional connotations. Thus transposition of personal nouns denoting animals to those denoting people causes metaphorization and appearance of zoo morphemes: ass, bear, beast and bitch.Pig, donkey, monkey may have tender but ironical connotation, while swine, ass, ape acquire rude, negative coloring. Negative connotation is intensified by emphatic constructions: you impudent pup, you filthy swine†. I was not going to have all the old tabbies bossing her around just because she is not what they call â€Å"our class† (A. Wilson) Emotive and expressive connotations are achieved in transposition of abstract nouns into personal nouns (abstract nouns used in plural): â€Å"The chubby little eccentricity :: a chubby eccentric child. †Transposition of parts of speech (A>N): â€Å"Listen, my sweet (coll. )†, a man of intelligence, a flush of heat (bookish). Stylistic functions of the Genitive case, plural number and the articles The genitive case is considered to be a formal sign of personification alongside with the personal pronouns ‘he and she’ referred to inanimate objects. The genitive case is limited in its usage to the LGC of nouns denoting living beings: my fa ther’s room, George’s sister. When used with nouns of some other class the genitive case gets emotive coloring and an elevated ring: â€Å"England’s troubles.My country’s laws†. â€Å"^ The trees had eagerness in every turg, stretching their buds upward to the sun’s warmth; the blackbirds were in song† (J. Galsworthy) The suffix‘s’ may be also added to the phrase or to the whole sentence: She’s the boy I used to go with’s mother. He’s the niece, I told you about’s husband. A comic effect is achieved due to many factors: The suffix is added not to a stem but to a noun, followed by a subordinate clause. Logical incompatibility of the following words placed together: she’s the boy; he’s the niece; about’s husband.The use of^ Plural number in unusual collocations is also a source of expressiveness: One I’m – sorry – for –you is worth twenty I  œ told – you – so’s. The sentence has a jocular ring because a plural ending ’s’ is added to the whole sentence together with the numeral ‘twenty’. Abstract nouns used in plural become countable, concrete and acquire additional expressive connotation making the description more vivid and impressive: â€Å"Oh! Wilfred has emotions, hates, pities, wants; at least sometimes; when he does his stuff is jolly good.Otherwise he just makes a song about nothing – like the rest (J. Galsworthy) †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ; â€Å"The peculiar look came into Bossiney’s face which marked all his enthusiasms†. Sometimes the forms of singular and plural of abstract nouns have different shades of the given abstract notion and are used for emphasis: â€Å"He had nerve but no nerves. † LGC of Material nouns as a rule have no plural but in descriptions of nature and landscapes they may be used in plural for the sake of expressiveness: The snows of Kilimanjaro, the sands of Africa, the waters of the Ocean.The same effect is achieved when PUs with nouns denoting weight and measure lose their concrete meaning and become synonyms to the pronouns much, many, a lot of, little, few: Tons of funs, loads of friends; a sea of troubles, a pound of pardons. Stylistic functions of articles The indefinite article before a proper name creates an additional evaluative connotation due to the clash of nominal and logical meanings (antonomasia):^ I don’t claim to be a Rembrandt. Have a Van Deyk? A century ago there may have been no Leibnitz, but there was a Gauss, a Faraday, and a Darwin (Winner).The indefinite article stresses a very high evaluation of the role of the scientists in the development of the world science. But very often the indefinite article before the name of ordinary people denotes negative characteristics of the persons under those names: â€Å"I will never marry a Malone or a Sykes† (Sh. Bronte) The de finite article before the surname may stress that the person is famous or notorious: â€Å"Yes, the Robinson. Don’t you know? The notorious Robinson. † (J. Conrade)The repetition of the article intensifies the expressiveness of the enumerated nouns: â€Å"The waiting – the hope – the disappointment – the fear – the misery – the poverty – the flight of his hopes – and the end to his career – the suicide, perhaps, of the shabby, slip-shod drunkard (Ch. Dickens). ^ Stylistic transposition of pronouns The personal pronoun is a formal sign of the 1st person narration. If used too often it denotes the speaker’s self-estimation, self-satisfaction and egoism: â€Å"And that’s where the real businessman comes in: where I come in. But I am cleverer than some.I don’t mind dropping a little money to start the process. I took your father’s measure, I saw that he had a sound idea; I saw†¦I kne w†¦I explained†¦ (B. Shaw) When I is substituted for the indefinite one or you in a generalizing function the contact of the speaker and listener is closer, making the words of the speaker sound modest and reserved: â€Å"You see, Chris, even in quite a small provincial town you could have a clinic, a little team of doctors, each doing his own stuff† (A. Cronin). â€Å"I am ancient but I don’t feel it. That’s one thing about painting, it keeps you young.Titian lived to ninety-nine and had to have plague to kill him off†. (J. Galswarthy) I may be substituted by nouns a man, a chap, a fellow, a girl. Thus the listener is included in the events and feelings portrayed. Archaic pronouns (Archaisms): thee (you), thou (your), thy (your), thine (yours) thyself (yourself) are used in poetry and create a high-flown atmosphere: Hail to thee, blithe spirit! Bird thou never wert (P. B. Shelly). Pronouns he, she, it may be formal indication of personification when used in reference to natural phenomena as the sun(he) and the earth(she) in T. Hardy’s Tess of the d’Urbervilles.When he or she are substituted for it living beings are reduced to the class of things, hence a humorous or an ironical effect and mostly negative evaluation being created. The same function is performed by pronouns what, this, that, anything and nouns beast, brute, creature: â€Å"Is there anything wrong with me, Mister Mate? It asked† (J. Conrad). ‘We’ may denote some group of people with whom the speaker connects himself: â€Å"Because he was a Forsyte; we never part with things you know, unless we want something in their place; and not always then. (J. Galsworthy) Proverbs: We never know the value of water till the well is dry.We soon believe what we desire. There exist the so-called Pluralis Majestatis ( – , ? ?. ?): â€Å"^ We, the king of Great Britain†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ and Pluralis Modestiae ( ) or the authorâ€℠¢s â€Å"we†. In fiction Pluralis Modestiae brings associations with scientific prose and produces the impression of historic truth (authenticity). â€Å"We soon believe what we desire† (Pluralis Modestiae) The pronoun â€Å"they† denotes that the action is performed by a group of people where the speaker is not included, as if he is separated from them: â€Å"My poor girl, what have they been doing to you! †Demonstrative pronouns this and that single the objects out of the whole class and emotionally stress them: â€Å"George: Oh, don’t be innocent, Ruth. This house! This room! This hideous, God-awful room! † This and That may express anger and irritation, merriment and mockery especially in case of redundancy typical of familiar-colloquial style: â€Å"They had this headmaster, this very cute girl†. â€Å"By all means let us have a policy of free employment, increased production, no gap between exports and imports, social security, a balanced This and a planned That, but let us also have fountains, exquisite fountains, beautiful fountains†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (J. B.Priestley) Demonstrative pronouns are especially expressive when used with possessive ones in postposition and accompanied by epithets: that lovely ring of yours, that brother of mine, this idea of his, that wretched puppy of yours! Adjectives, stylistic function of degrees of comparison Adjectives possess a single grammatical category of comparison, meant to portray the degrees of intensity with the help of comparative and superlative degrees contributing to the expressive stylistic function: ‘a most valuable idea, the newest fashion of all, a foolish, foolish wife, my wife is a foolishness herself, Is she as foolish as that? . The usage of the comparative degree with other than qualitative adjectives makes them foregrounded due to their expressiveness: ‘â€Å"You cannot be deader than the dead† (E. Hemingway). Polysyllabic adjectives f orm degrees of comparison with more and most, but in case of the synthetic forms –er and –est the utterance sounds expressive and stylistically relevant: ‘Curiouser and curiouser! Cried Alice (she was so much surprised that for the moment she quite forgot how to speak good English’ (L. Carrol).This device is used in the language of advertising thus breaking the valency of the incompatible elements joined together: â€Å"the orangemostest drink in the world†. There are several structural combinations with adjectives that are very expressive: A duck of a boy. A devil of a fellow. Good and strong. Nice and warm. Most happy. Much of a lad. More of a realist; very happy; most happy; the greatest pleasure. ^ Stylistic functions of verbal categories Stylistic potentialities of verbs are not enough investigated. Transposition is one of the main sources of expressiveness. Transposition from the past to the present is stylistically relevant.It brings the even ts which happened in the past closer to the reader. Description becomes more vivid and lively. This kind of transposition is called Historical (dramatic) present. Historical present instead of the past: â€Å"^ And then on the night of the banquet she appears in her emeralds, and throughout the evening Max pays attention to no one else†. (M. Mitchel) (to make the narrative more vivid and dramatic). â€Å"Looking back, as I was saying into the back of my infancy, the first objects I can remember as standing out by themselves from a confusion of things, are my mother and Pegotty, what else do I remember?Let me see†¦ There comes out of the cloud, our house – not new to me, but quite familiar, in its earliest remembrance. On the ground floor is Pegotty’s kitchen, opening into a back yard†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Ch. Dickens) Transposition of the future to the present to stress its potential possibility: â€Å"But mark my words! The first woman, who fishes for him, hook s him! † Transposition of the Imperative mood to the Indicative mood: â€Å"I can’t stand it! Don’t tempt me! You are coming home with me now† (Dr. ) – (in emotional speech of characters)Transposition of tenses in speech characterization in colloquial speech: â€Å"I says, he, she ain’t; You done me a hill turn†. ^ Archaic verbal forms are stylistically marked: dost, knowest, doth, liveth – to create the atmosphere of antiquity in historical novels and in poetry. Transposition from future into present tenses:’ It’s a mercy that he did not bring us over a black daughter-in-law, my dear. But mark my words, the first woman who fishes for him, hooks him. (Future action seems potentially performed). Indefinite >Continuous: â€Å"suddenly their heads cast shadows forward. A car behind them is coming up the hill.Its lights dilate and sway around them† (J. Updyke). Past event are described as if going on before the eyes of the reader who becomes a participant of the events. Indicative Imperative: â€Å"^ I can’t stand it! Don’t tempt me! You’re coming home with me now†! (Dreiser). – (in emotional speech of characters) Transposition of auxiliaries may be not only expressive but also functional – stylistic. Thus, in speech characterization of heroes there appear the forms of colloquial speech: ^ I, he, and we ain’t, I says, we has (was, is). You done me a hill turn. Time ‘as changed.Archaic verbal forms: -st, dost, -th, doth (knowest, knoweth, liveth) create the atmosphere of the past centuries and a highly elevated coloring. ^ Modal verbs used in pseudo–clauses acquire expressiveness and indignation mixed with nervousness: ‘That he should be so careless! ’ ‘Not that they should give a warning’. Grammatical forms (modal verbs) may acquire expressiveness when repeated several times: ^ And Death shall have no d ominion Dead men naked, they shall be one With man in the wind and the west moon; When their bones are picked clean and the clean bones gone, They shall have stars at elbow and foot;Though they go mad they shall be sane, Though they sink through the sea they shall rise again; Though lovers be lost love shall not, And death shall have no dominion (D. Thomas). The idea of the union of man and nature is intensified in the constant and insistent repetition of shall indicating in this context not only modality but promise and solemn prophecy. It makes the poem very expressive and emotional, pointing out persistent necessity and affirmation. Adverbs are not enough investigated. Their stylistic relevance in the scientific texts is based on their usage as logical connectives.Logical sequence of utterances is achieved with the help of an adverb now in the scientific style. â€Å"Now there is no normal process except death which completely clears the brains from all past impressions; and aft er death it is impossible to set it going again†. (N. Viner) ^ Now- right away – (in colloquial speech): She also senses this terrific empathy from him right away. N+wise=ADV: budgetwise, trade unionwise: â€Å"I am better off living in Connecticut, but transportationwise and entertainmentwise I am a loser. † In fiction verbs are used to create the temporal plane of narration.In E. Hemingway’s novel â€Å"For Whom the Bell Tolls† the adverb ‘now’ serves a metronome of dramatic actions before and after the explosion of the bridge. Now, ever, never, forever are the key-words in E. Hemingway’s prose presenting the shift of the past, present and future. Temporal plane of narration is created with the help of intensifiers: now, never, forever, again: â€Å"Just as the earth can never die, neither will those who have ever been free, return to slavery. There is forever for them to remember them in†. (E. Hemingway) – The st ylistic function of intensification.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

University of Maryland Acceptance Rate, SAT/ACT Scores, GPA

The University of Maryland at College Park is a public research university with an acceptance rate of 47%. Applicants to the University of Maryland may apply using the Coalition Application. Applicants will need to submit an essay, letters of recommendation, and details about extracurricular activities or a resume. The University of Maryland consistently ranks among the top Maryland colleges and the best national public universities. Considering applying to the University of Maryland? Here are the admissions statistics you should know, including average SAT/ACT scores and GPAs of admitted students. Why the University of Maryland? Location: College Park, MarylandCampus Features: Located just north of Washington D.C. and several area colleges, students can take advantage of the citys many cultural, entertainment, and learning opportunities. The 1,250-acre campus is well known for its attractive red-brick buildings.Student/Faculty Ratio: 18:1Athletics: The Maryland Terrapins compete in the NCAA Division I Big Ten Conference.Highlights: Students come from all 50 states and 118 countries, and they can choose from over 800 student clubs, 92 undergraduate majors, and nearly 200 graduate programs. The university also wins high marks for its value, particularly for in-state applicants. Acceptance Rate During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, the University of Maryland had an acceptance rate of 47%. This means that for every 100 students who applied, 47 students were admitted, making University of Marylands admissions process competitive. Admissions Statistics (2017-18) Number of Applicants 33,461 Percent Admitted 47% Percent Admitted Who Enrolled (Yield) 30% SAT Scores and Requirements The University of Maryland requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 81% of admitted students submitted SAT scores. SAT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile ERW 640 720 Math 650 760 ERW=Evidence-Based Reading and Writing This admissions data tells us that most of the University of Marylands admitted students fall within the top 20% nationally on the SAT. For the evidence-based reading and writing section, 50% of students admitted to UMD scored between 640 and 720, while 25% scored below 640 and 25% scored above 720. On the math section, 50% of admitted students scored between 650 and 760, while 25% scored below 650 and 25% scored above 760. Applicants with a composite SAT score of 1480 or higher will have particularly competitive chances at the University of Maryland. Requirements The University of Maryland does not require the SAT writing section or SAT Subject tests. Note that UMD participates in the scorechoice program, which means that the admissions office will consider your highest score from each individual section across all SAT test dates. ACT Scores and Requirements The University of Maryland requires that all applicants submit either SAT or ACT scores. During the 2017-18 admissions cycle, 35% of admitted students submitted ACT scores. ACT Range (Admitted Students) Section 25th Percentile 75th Percentile English 29 35 Math 27 33 Composite 28 33 This admissions data tells us that most of University of Marylands admitted students fall within the top 11% nationally on the ACT. The middle 50% of students admitted to UMD received a composite ACT score between 28 and 33, while 25% scored above 33 and 25% scored below 28. Requirements The University of Maryland does not require the ACT writing section. Unlike many universities, UMD superscores ACT results; your highest subscores from multiple ACT sittings will be considered. GPA In 2018, the average high school GPA for incoming University of Maryland freshman was 4.28, and over 90% of admitted students had average GPAs above 3.75. These results suggest that most successful applicants to UMD have primarily A grades. Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph University of Maryland Applicants Self-Reported GPA/SAT/ACT Graph.   Data courtesy of Cappex. The admissions data in the graph is self-reported by applicants to the University of Maryland. GPAs are unweighted. Find out how you compare to accepted students, see the real-time graph, and calculate your chances of getting in with a free Cappex account. Admissions Chances The University of Maryland has a competitive admissions pool with an acceptance rate below 50% and high average SAT/ACT scores. However, the University of Maryland has a holistic admissions process involving other factors beyond your grades and test scores. A strong application essay and short answer responses can strengthen your application, as can participation in meaningful extracurricular activities, glowing letters of recommendation, and a rigorous course schedule. UMD will want to see that you have taken challenging college preparatory classes, including IB, AP, Honors, and dual enrollment. The UMD website lists 26 factors that are taken into consideration when the admissions staff reviews applications.  Students with particularly compelling stories or achievements can still receive serious recognition even if their test scores are outside UMDs average range. In the graph above, the blue and green dots represent accepted students. You can see that the great majority of successful applicants had high school averages of B or higher, combined SAT scores (ERWM) of about 1050 or higher, and ACT composite scores of 21 or higher. The higher your grades and test scores, the better your chances of getting in, and the great majority of successful applicants had SAT scores above 1200. All admissions data has been sourced from the National Center for Education Statistics and University of Marylands Undergraduate Admissions Office.